fix: improve error handling for non-JSON responses by checking content type and using a streaming JSON parser.

This commit is contained in:
amagi
2026-03-06 01:51:24 +08:00
parent 9216cd14b5
commit c1a3876f7d
2 changed files with 58 additions and 77 deletions
+16 -73
View File
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
@@ -184,84 +183,28 @@ func (p *Provider) Chat(
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response: %w", err)
contentType := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type")
// check if there is an HTTP error (caused by proxy or gateway) or if the response is HTML
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK || strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(contentType), "text/html") {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, 256))
return nil, wrapHTTPResponseError(resp.StatusCode, body, contentType, p.apiBase)
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, wrapHTTPResponseError(resp.StatusCode, body, resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"), p.apiBase)
}
out, err := parseResponse(body)
// directly pass the stream (resp.Body) to the JSON parser without loading everything into memory
out, err := parseResponse(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, wrapResponseParseError(err, body, resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"), p.apiBase)
// Note: if it fails here, we do not have the full body in memory for HTML inspection,
// but having already checked the Content-Type above, the error is genuinely related to JSON parsing.
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse JSON response: %w", err)
}
return out, nil
}
func wrapResponseParseError(err error, body []byte, contentType, apiBase string) error {
if message, ok := htmlResponseMessage(body, contentType, apiBase); ok {
return errors.New(message)
}
return err
}
func wrapHTTPResponseError(statusCode int, body []byte, contentType, apiBase string) error {
if message, ok := htmlResponseMessage(body, contentType, apiBase); ok {
return fmt.Errorf("API request failed:\n Status: %d\n Detail: %s", statusCode, message)
}
return fmt.Errorf("API request failed:\n Status: %d\n Body: %s", statusCode, string(body))
}
func htmlResponseMessage(body []byte, contentType, apiBase string) (string, bool) {
trimmedContentType := strings.TrimSpace(contentType)
if !looksLikeHTML(body, trimmedContentType) {
return "", false
}
contentTypeHint := ""
if trimmedContentType != "" {
contentTypeHint = fmt.Sprintf(" (content-type: %s)", trimmedContentType)
}
return fmt.Sprintf(
"expected JSON response from %s/chat/completions, but received HTML%s; check api_base or proxy configuration. Response preview: %s",
apiBase,
contentTypeHint,
responsePreview(body, 160),
), true
}
func looksLikeHTML(body []byte, contentType string) bool {
contentType = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(contentType))
if strings.Contains(contentType, "text/html") || strings.Contains(contentType, "application/xhtml+xml") {
return true
}
trimmed := strings.ToLower(string(leadingTrimmedPrefix(body, 128)))
return strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "<!doctype html") ||
strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "<html") ||
strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "<head") ||
strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "<body")
}
func leadingTrimmedPrefix(body []byte, maxLen int) []byte {
i := 0
for i < len(body) {
switch body[i] {
case ' ', '\t', '\n', '\r', '\f', '\v':
i++
default:
end := i + maxLen
if end > len(body) {
end = len(body)
}
return body[i:end]
}
}
return nil
respPreview := responsePreview(body, 128)
return fmt.Errorf("API request failed: %s returned HTML instead of JSON (content-type: %s); check api_base or proxy configuration.\n Status: %d\n Body: %s", apiBase, contentType, statusCode, respPreview)
}
func responsePreview(body []byte, maxLen int) string {
@@ -275,7 +218,7 @@ func responsePreview(body []byte, maxLen int) string {
return string(trimmed[:maxLen]) + "..."
}
func parseResponse(body []byte) (*LLMResponse, error) {
func parseResponse(body io.Reader) (*LLMResponse, error) {
var apiResponse struct {
Choices []struct {
Message struct {
@@ -302,8 +245,8 @@ func parseResponse(body []byte) (*LLMResponse, error) {
Usage *UsageInfo `json:"usage"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &apiResponse); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal response: %w", err)
if err := json.NewDecoder(body).Decode(&apiResponse); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode response: %w", err)
}
if len(apiResponse.Choices) == 0 {
+42 -4
View File
@@ -258,10 +258,48 @@ func TestProviderChat_HTMLErrorResponseReturnsHelpfulError(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestLooksLikeHTML_SniffsPrefixWithLargeBody(t *testing.T) {
body := append([]byte(" \r\n\t<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>x</body></html>"), bytes.Repeat([]byte("A"), 1024*1024)...)
if !looksLikeHTML(body, "") {
t.Fatal("expected looksLikeHTML to detect html prefix")
func TestProviderChat_MislabeledHTMLSuccessResponseReturnsHelpfulError(t *testing.T) {
server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(" \r\n\t<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>gateway login</body></html>"))
}))
defer server.Close()
p := NewProvider("key", server.URL, "")
_, err := p.Chat(t.Context(), []Message{{Role: "user", Content: "hi"}}, nil, "gpt-4o", nil)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
}
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "received HTML") {
t.Fatalf("expected helpful HTML error, got %v", err)
}
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "check api_base or proxy configuration") {
t.Fatalf("expected configuration hint, got %v", err)
}
}
func TestProviderChat_LargeHTMLResponsePreviewIsTruncated(t *testing.T) {
body := append([]byte("<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>"), bytes.Repeat([]byte("A"), 2048)...)
body = append(body, []byte("</body></html>")...)
server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadGateway)
_, _ = w.Write(body)
}))
defer server.Close()
p := NewProvider("key", server.URL, "")
_, err := p.Chat(t.Context(), []Message{{Role: "user", Content: "hi"}}, nil, "gpt-4o", nil)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
}
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Response preview: <!DOCTYPE html><html><body>") {
t.Fatalf("expected html preview in error, got %v", err)
}
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "...") {
t.Fatalf("expected truncated preview, got %v", err)
}
}