Merge branch 'upstream-main' into feat/subturn-poc

README.fr.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [English](README.md) | **Français**
+[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | **Français** | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | [English](README.md)
 
 </div>
 

README.id.md

@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+<div align="center">
+  <img src="assets/logo.webp" alt="PicoClaw" width="512">
+
+  <h1>PicoClaw: Asisten AI Super Ringan berbasis Go</h1>
+
+  <h3>Perangkat Keras $10 · RAM <10MB · Boot <1 Detik · Ayo, Berangkat!</h3>
+  <p>
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Go-1.25+-00ADD8?style=flat&logo=go&logoColor=white" alt="Go">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Arch-x86__64%2C%20ARM64%2C%20MIPS%2C%20RISC--V%2C%20LoongArch-blue" alt="Hardware">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green" alt="License">
+    <br>
+    <a href="https://picoclaw.io"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Website-picoclaw.io-blue?style=flat&logo=google-chrome&logoColor=white" alt="Website"></a>
+    <a href="https://docs.picoclaw.io/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Docs-Official-007acc?style=flat&logo=read-the-docs&logoColor=white" alt="Docs"></a>
+    <a href="https://deepwiki.com/sipeed/picoclaw"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Wiki-DeepWiki-FFA500?style=flat&logo=wikipedia&logoColor=white" alt="Wiki"></a>
+    <br>
+    <a href="https://x.com/SipeedIO"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/X_(Twitter)-SipeedIO-black?style=flat&logo=x&logoColor=white" alt="Twitter"></a>
+    <a href="./assets/wechat.png"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/WeChat-Group-41d56b?style=flat&logo=wechat&logoColor=white"></a>
+    <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
+  </p>
+
+[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [English](README.md) | **Bahasa Indonesia**
+
+</div>
+
+---
+
+> **PicoClaw** adalah proyek open-source independen yang diinisiasi oleh [Sipeed](https://sipeed.com). Ditulis sepenuhnya dalam **Go** — bukan fork dari OpenClaw, NanoBot, atau proyek lainnya.
+
+🦐 PicoClaw adalah asisten AI pribadi yang super ringan, terinspirasi dari [NanoBot](https://github.com/HKUDS/nanobot), ditulis ulang sepenuhnya dalam Go melalui proses "self-bootstrapping" — di mana AI Agent itu sendiri yang memandu seluruh migrasi arsitektur dan optimasi kode.
+
+⚡️ Berjalan di perangkat keras $10 dengan RAM <10MB: Hemat 99% memori dibanding OpenClaw dan 98% lebih murah dibanding Mac mini!
+
+<table align="center">
+  <tr align="center">
+    <td align="center" valign="top">
+      <p align="center">
+        <img src="assets/picoclaw_mem.gif" width="360" height="240">
+      </p>
+    </td>
+    <td align="center" valign="top">
+      <p align="center">
+        <img src="assets/licheervnano.png" width="400" height="240">
+      </p>
+    </td>
+  </tr>
+</table>
+
+> [!CAUTION]
+> **🚨 KEAMANAN & SALURAN RESMI**
+>
+> * **TANPA KRIPTO:** PicoClaw **TIDAK** memiliki token/koin resmi. Semua klaim di `pump.fun` atau platform trading lainnya adalah **PENIPUAN**.
+>
+> * **DOMAIN RESMI:** Satu-satunya website resmi adalah **[picoclaw.io](https://picoclaw.io)**, dan website perusahaan adalah **[sipeed.com](https://sipeed.com)**
+> * **Peringatan:** Banyak domain `.ai/.org/.com/.net/...` yang didaftarkan oleh pihak ketiga.
+> * **Peringatan:** PicoClaw masih dalam tahap pengembangan awal dan mungkin memiliki masalah keamanan jaringan yang belum teratasi. Jangan deploy ke lingkungan produksi sebelum rilis v1.0.
+> * **Catatan:** PicoClaw baru-baru ini menggabungkan banyak PR, yang mungkin mengakibatkan penggunaan memori lebih besar (10–20MB) pada versi terbaru. Kami berencana untuk memprioritaskan optimasi sumber daya segera setelah fitur saat ini mencapai kondisi stabil.
+
+## 📢 Berita
+
+2026-03-17 🚀 **v0.2.3 Dirilis!** UI system tray (Windows & Linux), pelacakan status sub-agent (`spawn_status`), eksperimental gateway hot-reload, gerbang keamanan cron, dan 2 perbaikan keamanan. PicoClaw kini di **25K ⭐**!
+
+2026-03-09 🎉 **v0.2.1 — Update terbesar!** Dukungan protokol MCP, 4 channel baru (Matrix/IRC/WeCom/Discord Proxy), 3 provider baru (Kimi/Minimax/Avian), pipeline vision, penyimpanan memori JSONL, dan routing model.
+
+2026-02-28 📦 **v0.2.0** dirilis dengan dukungan Docker Compose dan launcher Web UI.
+
+2026-02-26 🎉 PicoClaw mencapai **20K bintang** hanya dalam 17 hari! Orkestrasi channel otomatis dan antarmuka kapabilitas diluncurkan.
+
+<details>
+<summary>Berita lama...</summary>
+
+2026-02-16 🎉 PicoClaw mencapai 12K bintang dalam satu minggu! Peran maintainer komunitas dan [roadmap](ROADMAP.md) resmi diposting.
+
+2026-02-13 🎉 PicoClaw mencapai 5000 bintang dalam 4 hari! Roadmap Proyek dan pengaturan Grup Pengembang sedang berjalan.
+
+2026-02-09 🎉 **PicoClaw Diluncurkan!** Dibangun dalam 1 hari untuk menghadirkan AI Agent ke perangkat keras $10 dengan RAM <10MB. 🦐 PicoClaw, Ayo Berangkat!
+
+</details>
+
+## ✨ Fitur
+
+🪶 **Super Ringan**: Penggunaan memori <10MB — 99% lebih kecil dari fungsionalitas inti OpenClaw.*
+
+💰 **Biaya Minimal**: Cukup efisien untuk berjalan di perangkat keras $10 — 98% lebih murah dari Mac mini.
+
+⚡️ **Secepat Kilat**: Waktu startup 400X lebih cepat, boot dalam <1 detik bahkan di prosesor single core 0,6GHz.
+
+🌍 **Portabilitas Sejati**: Satu binary mandiri untuk RISC-V, ARM, MIPS, dan x86, Satu Klik Langsung Jalan!
+
+🤖 **AI-Bootstrapped**: Implementasi Go-native secara otonom — 95% kode inti dihasilkan oleh Agent dengan penyempurnaan human-in-the-loop.
+
+🔌 **Dukungan MCP**: Integrasi [Model Context Protocol](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/) native — hubungkan server MCP mana pun untuk memperluas kapabilitas agent.
+
+👁️ **Pipeline Vision**: Kirim gambar dan file langsung ke agent — encoding base64 otomatis untuk LLM multimodal.
+
+🧠 **Routing Cerdas**: Routing model berbasis aturan — kueri sederhana diarahkan ke model ringan, menghemat biaya API.
+
+_*Versi terbaru mungkin menggunakan 10–20MB karena penggabungan fitur yang cepat. Optimasi sumber daya direncanakan. Perbandingan startup berdasarkan benchmark prosesor single-core 0,8GHz (lihat tabel di bawah)._
+
+|                               | OpenClaw      | NanoBot                  | **PicoClaw**                              |
+| ----------------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------ | ----------------------------------------- |
+| **Bahasa**                    | TypeScript    | Python                   | **Go**                                    |
+| **RAM**                       | >1GB          | >100MB                   | **< 10MB***                               |
+| **Startup**</br>(0,8GHz core) | >500d         | >30d                     | **<1d**                                   |
+| **Biaya**                     | Mac Mini $599 | Kebanyakan Linux SBC </br>~$50 | **Semua Board Linux**</br>**Mulai dari $10** |
+
+<img src="assets/compare.jpg" alt="PicoClaw" width="512">
+
+## 🦾 Demonstrasi
+
+### 🛠️ Alur Kerja Asisten Standar
+
+<table align="center">
+  <tr align="center">
+    <th><p align="center">🧩 Full-Stack Engineer</p></th>
+    <th><p align="center">🗂️ Pencatatan & Manajemen Perencanaan</p></th>
+    <th><p align="center">🔎 Pencarian Web & Pembelajaran</p></th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="assets/picoclaw_code.gif" width="240" height="180"></p></td>
+    <td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="assets/picoclaw_memory.gif" width="240" height="180"></p></td>
+    <td align="center"><p align="center"><img src="assets/picoclaw_search.gif" width="240" height="180"></p></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td align="center">Develop • Deploy • Scale</td>
+    <td align="center">Jadwal • Otomasi • Memori</td>
+    <td align="center">Penemuan • Wawasan • Tren</td>
+  </tr>
+</table>
+
+### 📱 Jalankan di HP Android Lama
+
+Berikan kehidupan kedua untuk HP lama Anda! Ubah menjadi Asisten AI pintar dengan PicoClaw. Panduan Cepat:
+
+1. **Instal [Termux](https://github.com/termux/termux-app)** (Unduh dari [GitHub Releases](https://github.com/termux/termux-app/releases), atau cari di F-Droid / Google Play).
+2. **Jalankan perintah**
+
+```bash
+# Unduh rilis terbaru dari https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/releases
+wget https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/releases/latest/download/picoclaw_Linux_arm64.tar.gz
+tar xzf picoclaw_Linux_arm64.tar.gz
+pkg install proot
+termux-chroot ./picoclaw onboard
+```
+
+Kemudian ikuti instruksi di bagian "Panduan Cepat" untuk menyelesaikan konfigurasi!
+
+<img src="assets/termux.jpg" alt="PicoClaw" width="512">
+
+### 🐜 Deploy Inovatif dengan Footprint Rendah
+
+PicoClaw dapat di-deploy di hampir semua perangkat Linux!
+
+- $9,9 [LicheeRV-Nano](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006519668532.html) versi E(Ethernet) atau W(WiFi6), untuk Home Assistant Minimal
+- $30~50 [NanoKVM](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005007369816019.html), atau $100 [NanoKVM-Pro](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005010048471263.html) untuk Pemeliharaan Server Otomatis
+- $50 [MaixCAM](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005008053333693.html) atau $100 [MaixCAM2](https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/zepan/maixcam2-build-your-next-gen-4k-ai-camera) untuk Pemantauan Cerdas
+
+<https://private-user-images.githubusercontent.com/83055338/547056448-e7b031ff-d6f5-4468-bcca-5726b6fecb5c.mp4>
+
+🌟 Lebih Banyak Kasus Deploy Menanti!
+
+## 📦 Instalasi
+
+### Instal dengan binary yang sudah dikompilasi
+
+Unduh binary untuk platform Anda dari halaman [Releases](https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/releases).
+
+### Instal dari source (fitur terbaru, disarankan untuk pengembangan)
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw.git
+
+cd picoclaw
+make deps
+
+# Build, tidak perlu instal
+make build
+
+# Build untuk berbagai platform
+make build-all
+
+# Build untuk Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W (32-bit: make build-linux-arm; 64-bit: make build-linux-arm64)
+make build-pi-zero
+
+# Build dan Instal
+make install
+```
+
+**Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W:** Gunakan binary yang sesuai dengan OS Anda: Raspberry Pi OS 32-bit → `make build-linux-arm`; 64-bit → `make build-linux-arm64`. Atau jalankan `make build-pi-zero` untuk build keduanya.
+
+## 📚 Dokumentasi
+
+Untuk panduan lengkap, lihat dokumen di bawah. README ini hanya berisi panduan cepat.
+
+| Topik | Deskripsi |
+|-------|-----------|
+| 🐳 [Docker & Panduan Cepat](docs/docker.md) | Pengaturan Docker Compose, mode Launcher/Agent, konfigurasi Panduan Cepat |
+| 💬 [Aplikasi Chat](docs/chat-apps.md) | Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp, Matrix, QQ, Slack, IRC, DingTalk, LINE, Feishu, WeCom, dan lainnya |
+| ⚙️ [Konfigurasi](docs/configuration.md) | Variabel environment, tata letak workspace, sumber skill, sandbox keamanan, heartbeat |
+| 🔌 [Provider & Model](docs/providers.md) | 20+ provider LLM, routing model, konfigurasi model_list, arsitektur provider |
+| 🔄 [Spawn & Tugas Async](docs/spawn-tasks.md) | Tugas cepat, tugas panjang dengan spawn, orkestrasi sub-agent async |
+| 🐛 [Pemecahan Masalah](docs/troubleshooting.md) | Masalah umum dan solusinya |
+| 🔧 [Konfigurasi Tools](docs/tools_configuration.md) | Aktifkan/nonaktifkan tool, kebijakan exec |
+
+## <img src="assets/clawdchat-icon.png" width="24" height="24" alt="ClawdChat"> Bergabung dengan Jaringan Sosial Agent
+
+Hubungkan Picoclaw ke Jaringan Sosial Agent hanya dengan mengirim satu pesan melalui CLI atau Aplikasi Chat terintegrasi.
+
+**Baca `https://clawdchat.ai/skill.md` dan ikuti instruksi untuk bergabung dengan [ClawdChat.ai](https://clawdchat.ai)**
+
+## 🖥️ Referensi CLI
+
+| Perintah                  | Deskripsi                        |
+| ------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
+| `picoclaw onboard`        | Inisialisasi konfigurasi & workspace |
+| `picoclaw agent -m "..."` | Chat dengan agent                |
+| `picoclaw agent`          | Mode chat interaktif             |
+| `picoclaw gateway`        | Mulai gateway                    |
+| `picoclaw status`         | Tampilkan status                 |
+| `picoclaw version`        | Tampilkan info versi             |
+| `picoclaw cron list`      | Daftar semua tugas terjadwal     |
+| `picoclaw cron add ...`   | Tambah tugas terjadwal           |
+| `picoclaw cron disable`   | Nonaktifkan tugas terjadwal      |
+| `picoclaw cron remove`    | Hapus tugas terjadwal            |
+| `picoclaw skills list`    | Daftar skill yang terinstal      |
+| `picoclaw skills install` | Instal skill                     |
+| `picoclaw migrate`        | Migrasi data dari versi lama     |
+| `picoclaw auth login`     | Autentikasi dengan provider      |
+
+### Tugas Terjadwal / Pengingat
+
+PicoClaw mendukung pengingat terjadwal dan tugas berulang melalui tool `cron`:
+
+* **Pengingat satu kali**: "Ingatkan saya dalam 10 menit" → terpicu sekali setelah 10 menit
+* **Tugas berulang**: "Ingatkan saya setiap 2 jam" → terpicu setiap 2 jam
+* **Ekspresi cron**: "Ingatkan saya jam 9 pagi setiap hari" → menggunakan ekspresi cron
+
+## 🤝 Kontribusi & Roadmap
+
+PR sangat diterima! Codebase sengaja dibuat kecil dan mudah dibaca. 🤗
+
+Lihat [Roadmap Komunitas](https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/blob/main/ROADMAP.md) lengkap kami.
+
+Grup pengembang sedang dibangun, bergabunglah setelah PR pertama Anda di-merge!
+
+Grup Pengguna:
+
+discord: <https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN>
+
+<img src="assets/wechat.png" alt="PicoClaw" width="512">

README.it.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [English](README.md) | **Italiano**
+[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | **Italiano** | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | [English](README.md)
 
 </div>
 

README.ja.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-[中文](README.zh.md) | **日本語** | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [English](README.md)
+[中文](README.zh.md) | **日本語** | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | [English](README.md)
 
 </div>
 

README.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | **English**
+[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | **English**
 
 </div>
 

README.pt-br.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | **Português** | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [English](README.md)
+[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | **Português** | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | [English](README.md)
 
 </div>
 

README.vi.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | **Tiếng Việt** | [Français](README.fr.md) | [English](README.md)
+[中文](README.zh.md) | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | **Tiếng Việt** | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | [English](README.md)
 
 </div>
 

README.zh.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     <a href="https://discord.gg/V4sAZ9XWpN"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Community-4c60eb?style=flat&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   </p>
 
-**中文** | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [English](README.md)
+**中文** | [日本語](README.ja.md) | [Português](README.pt-br.md) | [Tiếng Việt](README.vi.md) | [Français](README.fr.md) | [Italiano](README.it.md) | [Bahasa Indonesia](README.id.md) | [English](README.md)
 
 </div>
 

pkg/agent/instance.go

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ package agent
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"log"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/config"
+	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/logger"
 	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/media"
 	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/memory"
 	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/providers"
@@ -85,9 +85,11 @@ func NewAgentInstance(
 	if cfg.Tools.IsToolEnabled("exec") {
 		execTool, err := tools.NewExecToolWithConfig(workspace, restrict, cfg, allowReadPaths)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Critical error: unable to initialize exec tool: %v", err)
+			logger.ErrorCF("agent", "Failed to initialize exec tool; continuing without exec",
+				map[string]any{"error": err.Error()})
+		} else {
+			toolsRegistry.Register(execTool)
 		}
-		toolsRegistry.Register(execTool)
 	}
 
 	if cfg.Tools.IsToolEnabled("edit_file") {
@@ -150,59 +152,14 @@ func NewAgentInstance(
 	}
 
 	// Resolve fallback candidates
-	modelCfg := providers.ModelConfig{
+	candidates := resolveModelCandidates(cfg, defaults.Provider, model, fallbacks)
-		Primary:   model,
-		Fallbacks: fallbacks,
-	}
-	resolveFromModelList := func(raw string) (string, bool) {
-		ensureProtocol := func(model string) string {
-			model = strings.TrimSpace(model)
-			if model == "" {
-				return ""
-			}
-			if strings.Contains(model, "/") {
-				return model
-			}
-			return "openai/" + model
-		}
-
-		raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
-		if raw == "" {
-			return "", false
-		}
-
-		if cfg != nil {
-			if mc, err := cfg.GetModelConfig(raw); err == nil && mc != nil && strings.TrimSpace(mc.Model) != "" {
-				return ensureProtocol(mc.Model), true
-			}
-
-			for i := range cfg.ModelList {
-				fullModel := strings.TrimSpace(cfg.ModelList[i].Model)
-				if fullModel == "" {
-					continue
-				}
-				if fullModel == raw {
-					return ensureProtocol(fullModel), true
-				}
-				_, modelID := providers.ExtractProtocol(fullModel)
-				if modelID == raw {
-					return ensureProtocol(fullModel), true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		return "", false
-	}
-
-	candidates := providers.ResolveCandidatesWithLookup(modelCfg, defaults.Provider, resolveFromModelList)
 
 	// Model routing setup: pre-resolve light model candidates at creation time
 	// to avoid repeated model_list lookups on every incoming message.
 	var router *routing.Router
 	var lightCandidates []providers.FallbackCandidate
 	if rc := defaults.Routing; rc != nil && rc.Enabled && rc.LightModel != "" {
-		lightModelCfg := providers.ModelConfig{Primary: rc.LightModel}
+		resolved := resolveModelCandidates(cfg, defaults.Provider, rc.LightModel, nil)
-		resolved := providers.ResolveCandidatesWithLookup(lightModelCfg, defaults.Provider, resolveFromModelList)
 		if len(resolved) > 0 {
 			router = routing.New(routing.RouterConfig{
 				LightModel: rc.LightModel,
@@ -210,8 +167,8 @@ func NewAgentInstance(
 			})
 			lightCandidates = resolved
 		} else {
-			log.Printf("routing: light_model %q not found in model_list — routing disabled for agent %q",
+			logger.WarnCF("agent", "Routing light model not found; routing disabled",
-				rc.LightModel, agentID)
+				map[string]any{"light_model": rc.LightModel, "agent_id": agentID})
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -320,7 +277,8 @@ func (a *AgentInstance) Close() error {
 func initSessionStore(dir string) session.SessionStore {
 	store, err := memory.NewJSONLStore(dir)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Printf("memory: init store: %v; using json sessions", err)
+		logger.WarnCF("agent", "Memory JSONL store init failed; falling back to json sessions",
+			map[string]any{"error": err.Error()})
 		return session.NewSessionManager(dir)
 	}
 
@@ -328,11 +286,12 @@ func initSessionStore(dir string) session.SessionStore {
 		// Migration failure means the store could not write data.
 		// Fall back to SessionManager to avoid a split state where
 		// some sessions are in JSONL and others remain in JSON.
-		log.Printf("memory: migration failed: %v; falling back to json sessions", merr)
+		logger.WarnCF("agent", "Memory migration failed; falling back to json sessions",
+			map[string]any{"error": merr.Error()})
 		store.Close()
 		return session.NewSessionManager(dir)
 	} else if n > 0 {
-		log.Printf("memory: migrated %d session(s) to jsonl", n)
+		logger.InfoCF("agent", "Memory migrated to JSONL", map[string]any{"sessions_migrated": n})
 	}
 
 	return session.NewJSONLBackend(store)

pkg/agent/instance_test.go

@@ -246,3 +246,37 @@ func TestNewAgentInstance_AllowsMediaTempDirForReadListAndExec(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("exec output missing media content: %s", execResult.ForLLM)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestNewAgentInstance_InvalidExecConfigDoesNotExit(t *testing.T) {
+	workspace := t.TempDir()
+
+	cfg := &config.Config{
+		Agents: config.AgentsConfig{
+			Defaults: config.AgentDefaults{
+				Workspace: workspace,
+				ModelName: "test-model",
+			},
+		},
+		Tools: config.ToolsConfig{
+			ReadFile: config.ReadFileToolConfig{Enabled: true},
+			Exec: config.ExecConfig{
+				ToolConfig:         config.ToolConfig{Enabled: true},
+				EnableDenyPatterns: true,
+				CustomDenyPatterns: []string{"[invalid-regex"},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	agent := NewAgentInstance(nil, &cfg.Agents.Defaults, cfg, &mockProvider{})
+	if agent == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected agent instance, got nil")
+	}
+
+	if _, ok := agent.Tools.Get("exec"); ok {
+		t.Fatal("exec tool should not be registered when exec config is invalid")
+	}
+
+	if _, ok := agent.Tools.Get("read_file"); !ok {
+		t.Fatal("read_file tool should still be registered")
+	}
+}

pkg/agent/loop.go

@@ -1760,7 +1760,7 @@ func (al *AgentLoop) selectCandidates(
 	history []providers.Message,
 ) (candidates []providers.FallbackCandidate, model string) {
 	if agent.Router == nil || len(agent.LightCandidates) == 0 {
-		return agent.Candidates, agent.Model
+		return agent.Candidates, resolvedCandidateModel(agent.Candidates, agent.Model)
 	}
 
 	_, usedLight, score := agent.Router.SelectModel(userMsg, history, agent.Model)
@@ -1771,7 +1771,7 @@ func (al *AgentLoop) selectCandidates(
 				"score":     score,
 				"threshold": agent.Router.Threshold(),
 			})
-		return agent.Candidates, agent.Model
+		return agent.Candidates, resolvedCandidateModel(agent.Candidates, agent.Model)
 	}
 
 	logger.InfoCF("agent", "Model routing: light model selected",
@@ -1781,7 +1781,7 @@ func (al *AgentLoop) selectCandidates(
 			"score":       score,
 			"threshold":   agent.Router.Threshold(),
 		})
-	return agent.LightCandidates, agent.Router.LightModel()
+	return agent.LightCandidates, resolvedCandidateModel(agent.LightCandidates, agent.Router.LightModel())
 }
 
 // maybeSummarize triggers summarization if the session history exceeds thresholds.
@@ -2271,11 +2271,37 @@ func (al *AgentLoop) buildCommandsRuntime(agent *AgentInstance, opts *processOpt
 	}
 	if agent != nil {
 		rt.GetModelInfo = func() (string, string) {
-			return agent.Model, cfg.Agents.Defaults.Provider
+			return agent.Model, resolvedCandidateProvider(agent.Candidates, cfg.Agents.Defaults.Provider)
 		}
 		rt.SwitchModel = func(value string) (string, error) {
+			value = strings.TrimSpace(value)
+			modelCfg, err := resolvedModelConfig(cfg, value, agent.Workspace)
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", err
+			}
+
+			nextProvider, _, err := providers.CreateProviderFromConfig(modelCfg)
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize model %q: %w", value, err)
+			}
+
+			nextCandidates := resolveModelCandidates(cfg, cfg.Agents.Defaults.Provider, modelCfg.Model, agent.Fallbacks)
+			if len(nextCandidates) == 0 {
+				return "", fmt.Errorf("model %q did not resolve to any provider candidates", value)
+			}
+
 			oldModel := agent.Model
+			oldProvider := agent.Provider
 			agent.Model = value
+			agent.Provider = nextProvider
+			agent.Candidates = nextCandidates
+			agent.ThinkingLevel = parseThinkingLevel(modelCfg.ThinkingLevel)
+
+			if oldProvider != nil && oldProvider != nextProvider {
+				if stateful, ok := oldProvider.(providers.StatefulProvider); ok {
+					stateful.Close()
+				}
+			}
 			return oldModel, nil
 		}
 

pkg/agent/loop_test.go

@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@ package agent
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"slices"
@@ -444,6 +447,46 @@ type testHelper struct {
 	al *AgentLoop
 }
 
+func newChatCompletionTestServer(
+	t *testing.T,
+	label string,
+	response string,
+	calls *int,
+	model *string,
+) *httptest.Server {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	return httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.URL.Path != "/chat/completions" {
+			t.Fatalf("%s server path = %q, want /chat/completions", label, r.URL.Path)
+		}
+		*calls = *calls + 1
+		defer r.Body.Close()
+
+		var req struct {
+			Model string `json:"model"`
+		}
+		decodeErr := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req)
+		if decodeErr != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("decode %s request: %v", label, decodeErr)
+		}
+		*model = req.Model
+
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		encodeErr := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{
+			"choices": []map[string]any{
+				{
+					"message":       map[string]any{"content": response},
+					"finish_reason": "stop",
+				},
+			},
+		})
+		if encodeErr != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("encode %s response: %v", label, encodeErr)
+		}
+	}))
+}
+
 func (h testHelper) executeAndGetResponse(tb testing.TB, ctx context.Context, msg bus.InboundMessage) string {
 	// Use a short timeout to avoid hanging
 	timeoutCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, responseTimeout)
@@ -605,11 +648,25 @@ func TestProcessMessage_SwitchModelShowModelConsistency(t *testing.T) {
 			Defaults: config.AgentDefaults{
 				Workspace:         tmpDir,
 				Provider:          "openai",
-				Model:             "before-switch",
+				Model:             "local",
 				MaxTokens:         4096,
 				MaxToolIterations: 10,
 			},
 		},
+		ModelList: []config.ModelConfig{
+			{
+				ModelName: "local",
+				Model:     "openai/local-model",
+				APIKey:    "test-key",
+				APIBase:   "https://local.example.invalid/v1",
+			},
+			{
+				ModelName: "deepseek",
+				Model:     "openrouter/deepseek/deepseek-v3.2",
+				APIKey:    "test-key",
+				APIBase:   "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
+			},
+		},
 	}
 
 	msgBus := bus.NewMessageBus()
@@ -621,13 +678,13 @@ func TestProcessMessage_SwitchModelShowModelConsistency(t *testing.T) {
 		Channel:  "telegram",
 		SenderID: "user1",
 		ChatID:   "chat1",
-		Content:  "/switch model to after-switch",
+		Content:  "/switch model to deepseek",
 		Peer: bus.Peer{
 			Kind: "direct",
 			ID:   "user1",
 		},
 	})
-	if !strings.Contains(switchResp, "Switched model from before-switch to after-switch") {
+	if !strings.Contains(switchResp, "Switched model from local to deepseek") {
 		t.Fatalf("unexpected /switch reply: %q", switchResp)
 	}
 
@@ -641,7 +698,7 @@ func TestProcessMessage_SwitchModelShowModelConsistency(t *testing.T) {
 			ID:   "user1",
 		},
 	})
-	if !strings.Contains(showResp, "Current Model: after-switch (Provider: openai)") {
+	if !strings.Contains(showResp, "Current Model: deepseek (Provider: openrouter)") {
 		t.Fatalf("unexpected /show model reply after switch: %q", showResp)
 	}
 
@@ -650,6 +707,187 @@ func TestProcessMessage_SwitchModelShowModelConsistency(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestProcessMessage_SwitchModelRejectsUnknownAlias(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "agent-test-*")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create temp dir: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
+
+	cfg := &config.Config{
+		Agents: config.AgentsConfig{
+			Defaults: config.AgentDefaults{
+				Workspace:         tmpDir,
+				Provider:          "openai",
+				Model:             "local",
+				MaxTokens:         4096,
+				MaxToolIterations: 10,
+			},
+		},
+		ModelList: []config.ModelConfig{
+			{
+				ModelName: "local",
+				Model:     "openai/local-model",
+				APIKey:    "test-key",
+				APIBase:   "https://local.example.invalid/v1",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	msgBus := bus.NewMessageBus()
+	provider := &countingMockProvider{response: "LLM reply"}
+	al := NewAgentLoop(cfg, msgBus, provider)
+	helper := testHelper{al: al}
+
+	switchResp := helper.executeAndGetResponse(t, context.Background(), bus.InboundMessage{
+		Channel:  "telegram",
+		SenderID: "user1",
+		ChatID:   "chat1",
+		Content:  "/switch model to missing",
+		Peer: bus.Peer{
+			Kind: "direct",
+			ID:   "user1",
+		},
+	})
+	if switchResp != `model "missing" not found in model_list or providers` {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected /switch error reply: %q", switchResp)
+	}
+
+	showResp := helper.executeAndGetResponse(t, context.Background(), bus.InboundMessage{
+		Channel:  "telegram",
+		SenderID: "user1",
+		ChatID:   "chat1",
+		Content:  "/show model",
+		Peer: bus.Peer{
+			Kind: "direct",
+			ID:   "user1",
+		},
+	})
+	if !strings.Contains(showResp, "Current Model: local (Provider: openai)") {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected /show model reply after rejected switch: %q", showResp)
+	}
+
+	if provider.calls != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("LLM should not be called for rejected /switch and /show, calls=%d", provider.calls)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProcessMessage_SwitchModelRoutesSubsequentRequestsToSelectedProvider(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "agent-test-*")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create temp dir: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
+
+	localCalls := 0
+	localModel := ""
+	localServer := newChatCompletionTestServer(t, "local", "local reply", &localCalls, &localModel)
+	defer localServer.Close()
+
+	remoteCalls := 0
+	remoteModel := ""
+	remoteServer := newChatCompletionTestServer(t, "remote", "remote reply", &remoteCalls, &remoteModel)
+	defer remoteServer.Close()
+
+	cfg := &config.Config{
+		Agents: config.AgentsConfig{
+			Defaults: config.AgentDefaults{
+				Workspace:         tmpDir,
+				Provider:          "openai",
+				Model:             "local",
+				MaxTokens:         4096,
+				MaxToolIterations: 10,
+			},
+		},
+		ModelList: []config.ModelConfig{
+			{
+				ModelName: "local",
+				Model:     "openai/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B",
+				APIKey:    "local-key",
+				APIBase:   localServer.URL,
+			},
+			{
+				ModelName: "deepseek",
+				Model:     "openrouter/deepseek/deepseek-v3.2",
+				APIKey:    "remote-key",
+				APIBase:   remoteServer.URL,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	msgBus := bus.NewMessageBus()
+	provider, _, err := providers.CreateProvider(cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateProvider() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	al := NewAgentLoop(cfg, msgBus, provider)
+	helper := testHelper{al: al}
+
+	firstResp := helper.executeAndGetResponse(t, context.Background(), bus.InboundMessage{
+		Channel:  "telegram",
+		SenderID: "user1",
+		ChatID:   "chat1",
+		Content:  "hello before switch",
+		Peer: bus.Peer{
+			Kind: "direct",
+			ID:   "user1",
+		},
+	})
+	if firstResp != "local reply" {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected response before switch: %q", firstResp)
+	}
+	if localCalls != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("local calls before switch = %d, want 1", localCalls)
+	}
+	if remoteCalls != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("remote calls before switch = %d, want 0", remoteCalls)
+	}
+	if localModel != "Qwen3.5-35B-A3B" {
+		t.Fatalf("local model before switch = %q, want %q", localModel, "Qwen3.5-35B-A3B")
+	}
+
+	switchResp := helper.executeAndGetResponse(t, context.Background(), bus.InboundMessage{
+		Channel:  "telegram",
+		SenderID: "user1",
+		ChatID:   "chat1",
+		Content:  "/switch model to deepseek",
+		Peer: bus.Peer{
+			Kind: "direct",
+			ID:   "user1",
+		},
+	})
+	if !strings.Contains(switchResp, "Switched model from local to deepseek") {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected /switch reply: %q", switchResp)
+	}
+
+	secondResp := helper.executeAndGetResponse(t, context.Background(), bus.InboundMessage{
+		Channel:  "telegram",
+		SenderID: "user1",
+		ChatID:   "chat1",
+		Content:  "hello after switch",
+		Peer: bus.Peer{
+			Kind: "direct",
+			ID:   "user1",
+		},
+	})
+	if secondResp != "remote reply" {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected response after switch: %q", secondResp)
+	}
+	if localCalls != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("local calls after switch = %d, want 1", localCalls)
+	}
+	if remoteCalls != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("remote calls after switch = %d, want 1", remoteCalls)
+	}
+	if remoteModel != "deepseek-v3.2" {
+		t.Fatalf(
+			"remote model after switch = %q, want %q",
+			remoteModel,
+			"deepseek-v3.2",
+		)
+	}
+}
+
 // TestToolResult_SilentToolDoesNotSendUserMessage verifies silent tools don't trigger outbound
 func TestToolResult_SilentToolDoesNotSendUserMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "agent-test-*")

pkg/agent/model_resolution.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package agent
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/config"
+	"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/providers"
+)
+
+func buildModelListResolver(cfg *config.Config) func(raw string) (string, bool) {
+	ensureProtocol := func(model string) string {
+		model = strings.TrimSpace(model)
+		if model == "" {
+			return ""
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(model, "/") {
+			return model
+		}
+		return "openai/" + model
+	}
+
+	return func(raw string) (string, bool) {
+		raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
+		if raw == "" || cfg == nil {
+			return "", false
+		}
+
+		if mc, err := cfg.GetModelConfig(raw); err == nil && mc != nil && strings.TrimSpace(mc.Model) != "" {
+			return ensureProtocol(mc.Model), true
+		}
+
+		for i := range cfg.ModelList {
+			fullModel := strings.TrimSpace(cfg.ModelList[i].Model)
+			if fullModel == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+			if fullModel == raw {
+				return ensureProtocol(fullModel), true
+			}
+			_, modelID := providers.ExtractProtocol(fullModel)
+			if modelID == raw {
+				return ensureProtocol(fullModel), true
+			}
+		}
+
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+func resolveModelCandidates(
+	cfg *config.Config,
+	defaultProvider string,
+	primary string,
+	fallbacks []string,
+) []providers.FallbackCandidate {
+	return providers.ResolveCandidatesWithLookup(
+		providers.ModelConfig{
+			Primary:   primary,
+			Fallbacks: fallbacks,
+		},
+		defaultProvider,
+		buildModelListResolver(cfg),
+	)
+}
+
+func resolvedCandidateModel(candidates []providers.FallbackCandidate, fallback string) string {
+	if len(candidates) > 0 && strings.TrimSpace(candidates[0].Model) != "" {
+		return candidates[0].Model
+	}
+	return fallback
+}
+
+func resolvedCandidateProvider(candidates []providers.FallbackCandidate, fallback string) string {
+	if len(candidates) > 0 && strings.TrimSpace(candidates[0].Provider) != "" {
+		return candidates[0].Provider
+	}
+	return fallback
+}
+
+func resolvedModelConfig(cfg *config.Config, modelName, workspace string) (*config.ModelConfig, error) {
+	if cfg == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("config is nil")
+	}
+
+	modelCfg, err := cfg.GetModelConfig(strings.TrimSpace(modelName))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	clone := *modelCfg
+	if clone.Workspace == "" {
+		clone.Workspace = workspace
+	}
+
+	return &clone, nil
+}

pkg/config/config.go

@@ -924,6 +924,15 @@ func LoadConfig(path string) (*Config, error) {
 		cfg.ModelList = ConvertProvidersToModelList(cfg)
 	}
 
+	// Inherit credentials from providers to model_list entries (#1635).
+	// When both providers and model_list are present, model_list entries
+	// whose api_key/api_base are empty will inherit from the matching
+	// provider (matched by protocol prefix).  Explicit model_list values
+	// always take precedence.
+	if cfg.HasProvidersConfig() {
+		InheritProviderCredentials(cfg.ModelList, cfg.Providers)
+	}
+
 	// Validate model_list for uniqueness and required fields
 	if err := cfg.ValidateModelList(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err

pkg/config/migration.go

@@ -468,3 +468,84 @@ func ConvertProvidersToModelList(cfg *Config) []ModelConfig {
 
 	return result
 }
+
+// protocolProviderMapping maps a model protocol prefix (the part before "/" in
+// the Model field) to a function that extracts the corresponding ProviderConfig
+// from the legacy ProvidersConfig.  Used by InheritProviderCredentials.
+var protocolProviderMapping = map[string]func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig{
+	"openai":         func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.OpenAI.ProviderConfig },
+	"anthropic":      func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Anthropic },
+	"litellm":        func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.LiteLLM },
+	"openrouter":     func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.OpenRouter },
+	"groq":           func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Groq },
+	"zhipu":          func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Zhipu },
+	"vllm":           func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.VLLM },
+	"gemini":         func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Gemini },
+	"nvidia":         func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Nvidia },
+	"ollama":         func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Ollama },
+	"moonshot":       func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Moonshot },
+	"shengsuanyun":   func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.ShengSuanYun },
+	"deepseek":       func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.DeepSeek },
+	"cerebras":       func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Cerebras },
+	"vivgrid":        func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Vivgrid },
+	"volcengine":     func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.VolcEngine },
+	"github-copilot": func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.GitHubCopilot },
+	"antigravity":    func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Antigravity },
+	"qwen":           func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Qwen },
+	"mistral":        func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Mistral },
+	"avian":          func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Avian },
+	"minimax":        func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Minimax },
+	"longcat":        func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.LongCat },
+	"modelscope":     func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.ModelScope },
+	"novita":         func(p ProvidersConfig) ProviderConfig { return p.Novita },
+}
+
+// InheritProviderCredentials fills in missing api_key, api_base, proxy, and
+// request_timeout on model_list entries from the matching legacy providers
+// configuration.  The match is determined by the protocol prefix in the Model
+// field (e.g. "deepseek/deepseek-chat" matches providers.deepseek).
+//
+// Only empty fields are filled — any value explicitly set on a model_list entry
+// takes precedence.  This function modifies the slice in place.
+//
+// This bridges the gap described in issue #1635: users who configure
+// credentials once in the providers section expect model_list entries using
+// the same protocol to "just work" without duplicating credentials.
+func InheritProviderCredentials(models []ModelConfig, providers ProvidersConfig) {
+	if providers.IsEmpty() {
+		return
+	}
+
+	for i := range models {
+		m := &models[i]
+
+		// Extract protocol prefix from Model field
+		protocol := ""
+		if idx := strings.Index(m.Model, "/"); idx > 0 {
+			protocol = strings.ToLower(m.Model[:idx])
+		}
+		if protocol == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		getProvider, ok := protocolProviderMapping[protocol]
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		pc := getProvider(providers)
+
+		// Only fill empty fields — explicit model_list values win
+		if m.APIKey == "" && pc.APIKey != "" {
+			m.APIKey = pc.APIKey
+		}
+		if m.APIBase == "" && pc.APIBase != "" {
+			m.APIBase = pc.APIBase
+		}
+		if m.Proxy == "" && pc.Proxy != "" {
+			m.Proxy = pc.Proxy
+		}
+		if m.RequestTimeout == 0 && pc.RequestTimeout != 0 {
+			m.RequestTimeout = pc.RequestTimeout
+		}
+	}
+}

pkg/config/migration_test.go

@@ -613,3 +613,143 @@ func TestConvertProvidersToModelList_LegacyModelWithProtocolPrefix(t *testing.T)
 		t.Errorf("Model = %q, want %q (should not duplicate prefix)", result[0].Model, "openrouter/auto")
 	}
 }
+
+// ---------- InheritProviderCredentials tests ----------
+
+func TestInheritProviderCredentials_FillsMissingAPIKey(t *testing.T) {
+	models := []ModelConfig{
+		{ModelName: "my-deepseek", Model: "deepseek/deepseek-chat"},
+	}
+	providers := ProvidersConfig{
+		DeepSeek: ProviderConfig{
+			APIKey:  "sk-deepseek-from-providers",
+			APIBase: "https://api.deepseek.com/v1",
+		},
+	}
+
+	InheritProviderCredentials(models, providers)
+
+	if models[0].APIKey != "sk-deepseek-from-providers" {
+		t.Errorf("APIKey = %q, want %q", models[0].APIKey, "sk-deepseek-from-providers")
+	}
+	if models[0].APIBase != "https://api.deepseek.com/v1" {
+		t.Errorf("APIBase = %q, want %q", models[0].APIBase, "https://api.deepseek.com/v1")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInheritProviderCredentials_ExplicitValuesTakePrecedence(t *testing.T) {
+	models := []ModelConfig{
+		{
+			ModelName: "my-openai",
+			Model:     "openai/gpt-5.4",
+			APIKey:    "sk-explicit-model-key",
+			APIBase:   "https://my-custom-endpoint.com/v1",
+		},
+	}
+	providers := ProvidersConfig{
+		OpenAI: OpenAIProviderConfig{
+			ProviderConfig: ProviderConfig{
+				APIKey:  "sk-provider-key",
+				APIBase: "https://api.openai.com/v1",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	InheritProviderCredentials(models, providers)
+
+	if models[0].APIKey != "sk-explicit-model-key" {
+		t.Errorf("APIKey = %q, want %q (explicit should win)", models[0].APIKey, "sk-explicit-model-key")
+	}
+	if models[0].APIBase != "https://my-custom-endpoint.com/v1" {
+		t.Errorf("APIBase = %q, want %q (explicit should win)", models[0].APIBase, "https://my-custom-endpoint.com/v1")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInheritProviderCredentials_MultipleModels(t *testing.T) {
+	models := []ModelConfig{
+		{ModelName: "groq-llama", Model: "groq/llama-3.1-70b"},
+		{ModelName: "zhipu-glm", Model: "zhipu/glm-4"},
+		{ModelName: "custom-openai", Model: "openai/gpt-5.4", APIKey: "sk-already-set"},
+	}
+	providers := ProvidersConfig{
+		Groq:  ProviderConfig{APIKey: "gsk-groq-key", Proxy: "http://proxy:8080"},
+		Zhipu: ProviderConfig{APIKey: "zhipu-key-123", APIBase: "https://zhipu.example.com"},
+		OpenAI: OpenAIProviderConfig{
+			ProviderConfig: ProviderConfig{APIKey: "sk-should-not-override"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	InheritProviderCredentials(models, providers)
+
+	// groq model should inherit
+	if models[0].APIKey != "gsk-groq-key" {
+		t.Errorf("groq APIKey = %q, want %q", models[0].APIKey, "gsk-groq-key")
+	}
+	if models[0].Proxy != "http://proxy:8080" {
+		t.Errorf("groq Proxy = %q, want %q", models[0].Proxy, "http://proxy:8080")
+	}
+
+	// zhipu model should inherit
+	if models[1].APIKey != "zhipu-key-123" {
+		t.Errorf("zhipu APIKey = %q, want %q", models[1].APIKey, "zhipu-key-123")
+	}
+	if models[1].APIBase != "https://zhipu.example.com" {
+		t.Errorf("zhipu APIBase = %q, want %q", models[1].APIBase, "https://zhipu.example.com")
+	}
+
+	// openai model already has key — should NOT be overridden
+	if models[2].APIKey != "sk-already-set" {
+		t.Errorf("openai APIKey = %q, want %q (should not be overridden)", models[2].APIKey, "sk-already-set")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInheritProviderCredentials_NoMatchingProvider(t *testing.T) {
+	models := []ModelConfig{
+		{ModelName: "my-model", Model: "novelai/some-model"},
+	}
+	providers := ProvidersConfig{
+		DeepSeek: ProviderConfig{APIKey: "sk-deepseek"},
+	}
+
+	InheritProviderCredentials(models, providers)
+
+	// No matching provider for "novelai" protocol — should stay empty
+	if models[0].APIKey != "" {
+		t.Errorf("APIKey = %q, want empty (no matching provider)", models[0].APIKey)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInheritProviderCredentials_EmptyProviders(t *testing.T) {
+	models := []ModelConfig{
+		{ModelName: "my-model", Model: "openai/gpt-5.4"},
+	}
+	providers := ProvidersConfig{} // all empty
+
+	InheritProviderCredentials(models, providers)
+
+	// Empty providers — nothing to inherit
+	if models[0].APIKey != "" {
+		t.Errorf("APIKey = %q, want empty", models[0].APIKey)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInheritProviderCredentials_InheritsRequestTimeout(t *testing.T) {
+	models := []ModelConfig{
+		{ModelName: "my-ollama", Model: "ollama/llama3.2:3b"},
+	}
+	providers := ProvidersConfig{
+		Ollama: ProviderConfig{
+			APIBase:        "http://localhost:11434",
+			RequestTimeout: 120,
+		},
+	}
+
+	InheritProviderCredentials(models, providers)
+
+	if models[0].APIBase != "http://localhost:11434" {
+		t.Errorf("APIBase = %q, want %q", models[0].APIBase, "http://localhost:11434")
+	}
+	if models[0].RequestTimeout != 120 {
+		t.Errorf("RequestTimeout = %d, want 120", models[0].RequestTimeout)
+	}
+}

pkg/providers/anthropic_messages/provider.go

@@ -221,6 +221,10 @@ func buildRequestBody(
 
 			// Add tool_use blocks
 			for _, tc := range msg.ToolCalls {
+				if strings.TrimSpace(tc.Name) == "" {
+					continue
+				}
+
 				// Handle nil Arguments (GLM-4 may return null input)
 				input := tc.Arguments
 				if input == nil {

pkg/providers/anthropic_messages/provider_test.go

@@ -492,6 +492,20 @@ func TestBuildRequestBodyEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			wantErr: false,
 		},
+		{
+			name: "skip tool calls with empty names",
+			messages: []Message{
+				{Role: "assistant", Content: "Calling tool", ToolCalls: []ToolCall{
+					{ID: "tool-empty", Name: "", Arguments: map[string]any{"ignored": true}},
+					{ID: "tool-valid", Name: "test_tool", Arguments: map[string]any{"arg": "value"}},
+				}},
+			},
+			model: "test-model",
+			options: map[string]any{
+				"max_tokens": 8192,
+			},
+			wantErr: false,
+		},
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -513,6 +527,37 @@ func TestBuildRequestBodyEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
 			if got["model"] != tt.model {
 				t.Errorf("model = %v, want %v", got["model"], tt.model)
 			}
+
+			if tt.name == "skip tool calls with empty names" {
+				messages, ok := got["messages"].([]any)
+				if !ok || len(messages) != 1 {
+					t.Fatalf("messages = %#v, want single assistant message", got["messages"])
+				}
+
+				assistantMsg, ok := messages[0].(map[string]any)
+				if !ok {
+					t.Fatalf("assistant message = %#v, want map", messages[0])
+				}
+
+				content, ok := assistantMsg["content"].([]any)
+				if !ok {
+					t.Fatalf("assistant content = %#v, want []any", assistantMsg["content"])
+				}
+				if len(content) != 2 {
+					t.Fatalf("assistant content length = %d, want 2", len(content))
+				}
+
+				toolUse, ok := content[1].(map[string]any)
+				if !ok {
+					t.Fatalf("tool_use block = %#v, want map", content[1])
+				}
+				if gotName := toolUse["name"]; gotName != "test_tool" {
+					t.Fatalf("tool_use name = %v, want %q", gotName, "test_tool")
+				}
+				if gotID := toolUse["id"]; gotID != "tool-valid" {
+					t.Fatalf("tool_use id = %v, want %q", gotID, "tool-valid")
+				}
+			}
 		})
 	}
 }

pkg/providers/factory_provider.go

@@ -115,8 +115,9 @@ func CreateProviderFromConfig(cfg *config.ModelConfig) (LLMProvider, string, err
 
 	case "litellm", "openrouter", "groq", "zhipu", "gemini", "nvidia",
 		"ollama", "moonshot", "shengsuanyun", "deepseek", "cerebras",
-		"vivgrid", "volcengine", "vllm", "qwen", "mistral", "avian",
+		"vivgrid", "volcengine", "vllm", "qwen", "qwen-intl", "qwen-international", "dashscope-intl",
-		"minimax", "longcat", "modelscope", "novita":
+		"qwen-us", "dashscope-us", "mistral", "avian", "minimax", "longcat", "modelscope", "novita",
+		"coding-plan", "alibaba-coding", "qwen-coding":
 		// All other OpenAI-compatible HTTP providers
 		if cfg.APIKey == "" && cfg.APIBase == "" {
 			return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("api_key or api_base is required for HTTP-based protocol %q", protocol)
@@ -173,6 +174,21 @@ func CreateProviderFromConfig(cfg *config.ModelConfig) (LLMProvider, string, err
 			cfg.RequestTimeout,
 		), modelID, nil
 
+	case "coding-plan-anthropic", "alibaba-coding-anthropic":
+		// Alibaba Coding Plan with Anthropic-compatible API
+		apiBase := cfg.APIBase
+		if apiBase == "" {
+			apiBase = getDefaultAPIBase(protocol)
+		}
+		if cfg.APIKey == "" {
+			return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("api_key is required for %q protocol (model: %s)", protocol, cfg.Model)
+		}
+		return anthropicmessages.NewProviderWithTimeout(
+			cfg.APIKey,
+			apiBase,
+			cfg.RequestTimeout,
+		), modelID, nil
+
 	case "antigravity":
 		return NewAntigravityProvider(), modelID, nil
 
@@ -245,6 +261,14 @@ func getDefaultAPIBase(protocol string) string {
 		return "https://ark.cn-beijing.volces.com/api/v3"
 	case "qwen":
 		return "https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
+	case "qwen-intl", "qwen-international", "dashscope-intl":
+		return "https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
+	case "qwen-us", "dashscope-us":
+		return "https://dashscope-us.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
+	case "coding-plan", "alibaba-coding", "qwen-coding":
+		return "https://coding-intl.dashscope.aliyuncs.com/v1"
+	case "coding-plan-anthropic", "alibaba-coding-anthropic":
+		return "https://coding-intl.dashscope.aliyuncs.com/apps/anthropic"
 	case "vllm":
 		return "http://localhost:8000/v1"
 	case "mistral":

pkg/providers/factory_provider_test.go

@@ -472,3 +472,134 @@ func TestCreateProviderFromConfig_AzureMissingAPIBase(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatal("CreateProviderFromConfig() expected error for missing API base")
 	}
 }
+
+func TestCreateProviderFromConfig_QwenInternationalAlias(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		protocol string
+	}{
+		{"qwen-international", "qwen-international"},
+		{"dashscope-intl", "dashscope-intl"},
+		{"qwen-intl", "qwen-intl"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cfg := &config.ModelConfig{
+				ModelName: "test-" + tt.protocol,
+				Model:     tt.protocol + "/qwen-max",
+				APIKey:    "test-key",
+			}
+
+			provider, modelID, err := CreateProviderFromConfig(cfg)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("CreateProviderFromConfig() error = %v", err)
+			}
+			if provider == nil {
+				t.Fatal("CreateProviderFromConfig() returned nil provider")
+			}
+			if modelID != "qwen-max" {
+				t.Errorf("modelID = %q, want %q", modelID, "qwen-max")
+			}
+			if _, ok := provider.(*HTTPProvider); !ok {
+				t.Fatalf("expected *HTTPProvider, got %T", provider)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCreateProviderFromConfig_QwenUSAlias(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		protocol string
+	}{
+		{"qwen-us", "qwen-us"},
+		{"dashscope-us", "dashscope-us"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cfg := &config.ModelConfig{
+				ModelName: "test-" + tt.protocol,
+				Model:     tt.protocol + "/qwen-max",
+				APIKey:    "test-key",
+			}
+
+			provider, modelID, err := CreateProviderFromConfig(cfg)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("CreateProviderFromConfig() error = %v", err)
+			}
+			if provider == nil {
+				t.Fatal("CreateProviderFromConfig() returned nil provider")
+			}
+			if modelID != "qwen-max" {
+				t.Errorf("modelID = %q, want %q", modelID, "qwen-max")
+			}
+			if _, ok := provider.(*HTTPProvider); !ok {
+				t.Fatalf("expected *HTTPProvider, got %T", provider)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCreateProviderFromConfig_CodingPlanAnthropic(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		protocol string
+	}{
+		{"coding-plan-anthropic", "coding-plan-anthropic"},
+		{"alibaba-coding-anthropic", "alibaba-coding-anthropic"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cfg := &config.ModelConfig{
+				ModelName: "test-" + tt.protocol,
+				Model:     tt.protocol + "/claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
+				APIKey:    "test-key",
+			}
+
+			provider, modelID, err := CreateProviderFromConfig(cfg)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("CreateProviderFromConfig() error = %v", err)
+			}
+			if provider == nil {
+				t.Fatal("CreateProviderFromConfig() returned nil provider")
+			}
+			if modelID != "claude-sonnet-4-20250514" {
+				t.Errorf("modelID = %q, want %q", modelID, "claude-sonnet-4-20250514")
+			}
+			// coding-plan-anthropic uses Anthropic Messages provider
+			// Verify it's the anthropic messages provider by checking interface
+			var _ LLMProvider = provider
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetDefaultAPIBase_CodingPlanAnthropic(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedURL := "https://coding-intl.dashscope.aliyuncs.com/apps/anthropic"
+	if got := getDefaultAPIBase("coding-plan-anthropic"); got != expectedURL {
+		t.Fatalf("getDefaultAPIBase(%q) = %q, want %q", "coding-plan-anthropic", got, expectedURL)
+	}
+	if got := getDefaultAPIBase("alibaba-coding-anthropic"); got != expectedURL {
+		t.Fatalf("getDefaultAPIBase(%q) = %q, want %q", "alibaba-coding-anthropic", got, expectedURL)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetDefaultAPIBase_QwenIntlAliases(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedURL := "https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
+	for _, protocol := range []string{"qwen-intl", "qwen-international", "dashscope-intl"} {
+		if got := getDefaultAPIBase(protocol); got != expectedURL {
+			t.Fatalf("getDefaultAPIBase(%q) = %q, want %q", protocol, got, expectedURL)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetDefaultAPIBase_QwenUSAliases(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedURL := "https://dashscope-us.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
+	for _, protocol := range []string{"qwen-us", "dashscope-us"} {
+		if got := getDefaultAPIBase(protocol); got != expectedURL {
+			t.Fatalf("getDefaultAPIBase(%q) = %q, want %q", protocol, got, expectedURL)
+		}
+	}
+}

pkg/providers/model_ref.go

@@ -53,6 +53,14 @@ func NormalizeProvider(provider string) string {
 		return "zhipu"
 	case "google":
 		return "gemini"
+	case "alibaba-coding", "qwen-coding":
+		return "coding-plan"
+	case "alibaba-coding-anthropic":
+		return "coding-plan-anthropic"
+	case "qwen-international", "dashscope-intl":
+		return "qwen-intl"
+	case "dashscope-us":
+		return "qwen-us"
 	}
 
 	return p

pkg/providers/model_ref_test.go

@@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ func TestNormalizeProvider(t *testing.T) {
 		{"glm", "zhipu"},
 		{"google", "gemini"},
 		{"groq", "groq"},
+		// Alibaba Coding Plan aliases
+		{"alibaba-coding", "coding-plan"},
+		{"qwen-coding", "coding-plan"},
+		{"alibaba-coding-anthropic", "coding-plan-anthropic"},
+		// Qwen international aliases
+		{"qwen-international", "qwen-intl"},
+		{"dashscope-intl", "qwen-intl"},
+		{"dashscope-us", "qwen-us"},
 		{"", ""},
 	}